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How do I keep books for a PTA or school club?

Updated By ProfitDrawer

Short answer

Keep one record of all money in and out, with date, source or payee, category and amount, deposit cash quickly with two people counting, pay bills only with approval and a receipt, reconcile the bank account monthly and report totals at each meeting. If the group is tax-exempt, the IRS says small organizations with gross receipts normally $50,000 or less can generally file Form 990-N. A ProfitDrawer PTA treasurer spreadsheet has categories set up for dues, fundraisers and grants.

Typical money for a PTA or school club:

Money in Money out
Membership dues Teacher grants
Fundraisers, book fair, spirit wear Field trips, classroom supplies
Donations and business sponsors Event supplies, printing
Field trip money collected State and national dues, insurance

Habits that protect the treasurer:

  1. Count cash with two people at every event and both sign the count.
  2. Use the group's own bank account, never a personal one.
  3. Keep pass-through money separate, such as field trip fees you collect and pay on, so it does not look like spending.
  4. Approve a budget at the start of the year and report against it.
  5. Hand over clean records to the next treasurer.

IRS filing: Form 990-N is due by the 15th day of the 5th month after the tax year ends. A group that fails to file for 3 consecutive years automatically loses its exempt status. Check with your state or national PTA office for its own rules.

This is general information, not tax or legal advice.

Source: IRS: Annual electronic filing requirement for small exempt organizations (Form 990-N) · Updated

Tools and spreadsheets for this

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General information, not tax, legal or financial advice. Check the rules for your state and your situation.